What process involves comparing a real situation to an ideal situation in problem identification?

The process that involves comparing a real situation to an ideal situation in problem identification is known as Camelot. This approach allows individuals to visualize what the optimal scenario would look like and to delineate the gaps between the current state and the desired state. By imagining an ideal outcome, teams can better understand the underlying issues that prevent reaching that ideal, enabling them to focus on specific areas needing improvement.

In contrast, the other options suggest different methodologies: the Squeeze and Stretch method seeks to push the boundaries of a current situation without necessarily defining an ideal, Assumption reversal involves challenging existing beliefs or assumptions rather than establishing an ideal scenario, and Analogy typically uses comparisons to understand and solve problems but does not directly focus on the ideal versus the real state of a situation. Thus, Camelot is the most fitting choice for this context.